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1 ultraviolet photography
Космонавтика: фотографирование в ультрафиолетовых лучахУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > ultraviolet photography
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2 ultraviolet photography
< phot> ■ Ultraviolettfotografie fEnglish-german technical dictionary > ultraviolet photography
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3 ultraviolet photography
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4 ultraviolet photography
nRAD PHYS fotografía por luz ultravioleta fEnglish-Spanish technical dictionary > ultraviolet photography
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5 ultraviolet photography
fotografía ultravioletaEnglish-Spanish dictionary of astronomy terms > ultraviolet photography
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6 ultraviolet photography
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > ultraviolet photography
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7 ultraviolet photography
фотографирование ( съемка) в ультрафиолетовых лучахEnglish-russian astronautics dictionary > ultraviolet photography
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8 ultraviolet photography
n фотографування в ультрафіолетових променяхEnglish-Ukrainian military dictionary > ultraviolet photography
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9 ultraviolet
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10 photography
фотографирование, фотосъёмка -
11 photography
2. фотографияelectron-microscope photography — электронная микрофотография
electrostatic photography — ксерография, электрофотография
high-speed photography — высокоскоростная фотография
infrared photography — фотография в инфракрасных лучах
laser photography — лазерная фотография
schlieren photography — фотография методом полос, фотографирование теневым методом
shadow photography — фотографирование теневым методом
spectroscopic photography — спектрофотография
stereoscopic photography — стереоскопическая [объёмная] фотография
three-dimensional photography — объёмная фотография, голография
ultraviolet photography — фотографирование в ультрафиолетовых лучах
X-ray photography — Рус
Eng — рентгеновская фотография, рентгенография, съёмка в рентгеновских лучах
English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > photography
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12 ультрафіолетова фотографія
Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > ультрафіолетова фотографія
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13 nadfiolet
The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > nadfiolet
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14 фотографирование в ультрафиолетовых лучах
Astronautics: ultraviolet photographyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > фотографирование в ультрафиолетовых лучах
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15 Ultraviolettfotografie
f < phot> ■ ultraviolet photographyGerman-english technical dictionary > Ultraviolettfotografie
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16 Sutton, Thomas
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 1819 Englandd. 1875 Jersey, Channel Islands[br]English photographer and writer on photography.[br]In 1841, while studying at Cambridge, Sutton became interested in photography and tried out the current processes, daguerreotype, calotype and cyanotype among them. He subsequently settled in Jersey, where he continued his photographic studies. In 1855 he opened a photographic printing works in Jersey, in partnership with L.-D. Blanquart- Evrard, exploiting the latter's process for producing developed positive prints. He started and edited one of the first photographic periodicals, Photographic Notes, in 1856; until its cessation in 1867, his journal presented a fresher view of the world of photography than that given by its London-based rivals. He also drew up the first dictionary of photography in 1858.In 1859 Sutton designed and patented a wideangle lens in which the space between two meniscus lenses, forming parts of a sphere and sealed in a metal rim, was filled with water; the lens so formed could cover an angle of up to 120 degrees at an aperture of f12. Sutton's design was inspired by observing the images produced by the water-filled sphere of a "snowstorm" souvenir brought home from Paris! Sutton commissioned the London camera-maker Frederick Cox to make the Panoramic camera, demonstrating the first model in January 1860; it took panoramic pictures on curved glass plates 152×381 mm in size. Cox later advertised other models in a total of four sizes. In January 1861 Sutton handed over manufacture to Andrew Ross's son Thomas Ross, who produced much-improved lenses and also cameras in three sizes. Sutton then developed the first single-lens reflex camera design, patenting it on 20 August 1961: a pivoted mirror, placed at 45 degrees inside the camera, reflected the image from the lens onto a ground glass-screen set in the top of the camera for framing and focusing. When ready, the mirror was swung up out of the way to allow light to reach the plate at the back of the camera. The design was manufactured for a few years by Thomas Ross and J.H. Dallmeyer.In 1861 James Clerk Maxwell asked Sutton to prepare a series of photographs for use in his lecture "On the theory of three primary colours", to be presented at the Royal Institution in London on 17 May 1861. Maxwell required three photographs to be taken through red, green and blue filters, which were to be printed as lantern slides and projected in superimposition through three projectors. If his theory was correct, a colour reproduction of the original subject would be produced. Sutton used liquid filters: ammoniacal copper sulphate for blue, copper chloride for the green and iron sulphocyanide for the red. A fourth exposure was made through lemon-yellow glass, but was not used in the final demonstration. A tartan ribbon in a bow was used as the subject; the wet-collodion process in current use required six seconds for the blue exposure, about twice what would have been needed without the filter. After twelve minutes no trace of image was produced through the green filter, which had to be diluted to a pale green: a twelve-minute exposure then produced a serviceable negative. Eight minutes was enough to record an image through the red filter, although since the process was sensitive only to blue light, nothing at all should have been recorded. In 1961, R.M.Evans of the Kodak Research Laboratory showed that the red liquid transmitted ultraviolet radiation, and by an extraordinary coincidence many natural red dye-stuffs reflect ultraviolet. Thus the red separation was made on the basis of non-visible radiation rather than red, but the net result was correct and the projected images did give an identifiable reproduction of the original. Sutton's photographs enabled Maxwell to establish the validity of his theory and to provide the basis upon which all subsequent methods of colour photography have been founded.JW / BC -
17 analysis
анализ; расчёт; исследованиеballistic analysis of propellant — анализ баллистических свойств твёрдого ракетного топлива [пороха]
three-dimensional grain stress analysis — трёхмерный анализ напряжений в зарядах твёрдого ракетного топлива
См. также в других словарях:
Ultraviolet photography — is a photographic process of recording images by using light from the ultraviolet (UV) spectrum only.OverviewLight which is visible to the human eye covers the spectral region from about 400 to 750 nanometers. This is the radiation spectrum used… … Wikipedia
Photography — is the art, science and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically by means of an image sensor or chemically by means of a light sensitive material such as photographic… … Wikipedia
photography, technology of — Introduction equipment, techniques, and processes used in the production of photographs. The most widely used photographic process is the black and white negative–positive system (Figure 1 >). In the camera the lens projects an image of… … Universalium
Ultraviolet — UV redirects here. For other uses, see UV (disambiguation). UVB redirects here. For the mysterious shortwave radio station in Russia, see UVB 76. For other uses, see Ultraviolet (disambiguation). False color image of the Sun s corona as seen in… … Wikipedia
Photography and the law — A No Photography sign, commonly placed in properties where the owner objects to or it is illegal to take photographs (though in some jurisdictions, this is not a legal requirement). Photography tends to be protected by the law through copyright… … Wikipedia
Topic outline of photography — Photography is the process of making pictures by means of the action of capturing light on a film. Light patterns reflected or emitted from objects are recorded onto a sensitive medium or storage chip through a timed exposure. The process is done … Wikipedia
Full spectrum photography — is a subset of full spectrum imaging, defined currently among photography enthusiasts as imaging with consumer cameras the full, broad spectrum of a film or camera sensor bandwidth. In practice, specialized broadband/full spectrum film captures… … Wikipedia
Infrared photography — Top: tree photographed in the near infrared range. Bottom: same tree in the visible part of the spectrum … Wikipedia
Portal:Photography — Wikipedia portals: Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Natural sciences People Philosophy Religion Society Technology … Wikipedia
Outline of photography — The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to photography: Photography – the process of making pictures by the action of recording Light patterns, reflected or emitted from objects, on a photosensitive medium or a… … Wikipedia
Science of photography — refers to the use of science, such as chemistry and physics, in all aspects of photography. This applies to the camera, its lenses, physical operation of the camera, electronic camera internals, and the process of developing film in order to take … Wikipedia
